ユーザーズガイド APPLE XSAN 1.4

[. . . ] Xsan 管理者ガイド Xsan 1. 4 用 K Apple Computer, Inc. © 2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. A pple Computer, Inc. Finder Tiger A pple Computer, Inc. ADIC StorNext Corporation Intel Corp. Advanced Digital Information Intel Apple Computer, Inc. [. . . ] ] $ sudo snfsdefrag -r folder folder snfsdefrag man s nfsdefrag 177 102 3 SAN SAN cvfsck 1 2 SAN $ ssh user@computer user / / / SSH computer IP 3 cvfsck Library/Filesystems/Xsan/bin/ / $ sudo cvfsck -vn volume volume Xsan man cvfsck 3 SAN 103 cvfsck 1 Xsan Admin / 2 SAN $ ssh user@computer user / / SSH computer IP 3 cvfsck /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/bin/ $ sudo cvfsck -j volume 4 $ sudo cvfsck -vn volume 5 $ sudo cvfsck -v volume cvfsck man 104 3 SAN 4 4 Xsan SAN 106 108         SAN 111  Windows     09 1 110 110 10 1 Xsan ID ID 14 1 17 1 19 1 105 12 1  120 SAN SAN 1 SAN SAN Xsan Ethernet 106 4 2 Xsan Admin 3 4 SAN SAN SAN 5 Xsan Xsan san X 6 7 OK Xsan StorNext SAN ADIC acintosh Xsan M StorNext File System A 4 107 SAN SAN Xsan 1 Xsan Admin Xsan Admin SAN 2 3 Xsan mount mount man 179 san X 108 4 SAN  Finder  Mac O S X Server    SAN SAN SAN SAN 1 2 Xsan Admin SAN 3 4 SAN 4 109 Mac O S X Server SAN A CL SAN ACL AN S 00 1 m SAN SAN Xsan Admin 1 2 SAN 1 Xsan Admin 2 110 4 3 4 SAN SAN SAN SAN m SAN Ethernet Xsan X san Xsan SAN Xsan 1 Xsan Admin 2 Xsan Uninstall_Xsan. pkg 4 111 Windows ID ID ID U ID Xsan W indows Windows ID Xsan W indows I D X san Windows GID ID StorNext 2. 7 X san 1. 3 UID GID GUID Windows  W A indows ctive Directory Globally Unique Identifier U ID GID SAN Macintosh Active Directory A ctive Directory ID Windows Active Directory U uidNumber gidNumber ID GID Macintosh Active Directory A ctive Directory ID uidNumber gidNumber  S AN I D Directory SAN ID Active 112 4 Windows ID 1 Xsan Admin SAN 2 1 3 SAN 4 5 Windows ID FC 2307 ID LDAP R gidNumber 6 OK 7 SAN 8 ID uidNumber 4 113 + 1 Xsan Admin Xsan Admin 2 3 114 4 4 5 cvadmin quotas set cvadmin man c vadmin 164 Xsan Xsan 2 SAN 4 115 -1425 75 GB 48 75 GB 100 GB 100 GB 75 GB 48 Xsan 48 75 GB 75 GB 75 GB SAN Xsan ID SAN 4 5 SAN 116 4 Xsan Admin 4 117 m Xsan Admin SAN Xsan Admin  75 MB   5 – 100 MB 7 100 MB Xsan 138 114 cvadmin quotas get cvadmin man cvadmin 164 118 4 Xsan Admin Xsan User Quotas SAN m Xsan User Quotas Xsan User Quotas 10. 4 Mac OS / ac O S X M / / Mac Server OS X 4 119 SAN AN S inal Cut Pro F 1 2 3 4 OK 5 + / Users/<shortname> <shortname> 120 4 5 5 Xsan SAN        IP 128 129 122 124 24 1 25 1 127 121 1 SAN 122 5 1 Ethernet SAN Xsan AN S 2 Xsan Admin 3 4 5 6 7 Xsan Xsan SAN OK Ethernet san X SAN 8 OK 9 5 123 san X 1 Xsan Admin 2 3 SAN SAN OK cvadmin 1 SAN / 2 / / $ sudo cvadmin -e ”fail volume“ volume Xsan $ sudo cvadmin -e select 124 5 Xsan Admin Xsan Admin 5 125 m Xsan Admin SAN cvadmin $ sudo cvadmin -e select cvadmin man cvadmin 164 126 5 Xsan Admin cvadmin SAN SAN m Xsan Admin SAN SAN 5 127 cvadmin select cvadmin an m vadmin c 164 IP Xsan IP IP 1 Xsan Admin SAN 2 Xsan Admin 3 IP Mac O S X Server www. apple. com/jp/server/documentation/ IP OS X Mac changeip 128 5 4 5 Xsan Admin IP $ sudo cvadmin -e ”fail volume“ volume Xsan AN S san X Xsan 1 1. 3 Xsan Xsan 1. 4 Xsan 1. 1 SAN Xsan 1. 2 Xsan 1. 4 Xsan SAN Xsan Xsan 1. 4 www. apple. com/jp/server/documentation/ 5 129 1 $ sudo cvadmin -e ”fail volume“ volume Xsan $ sudo cvadmin -e select Xsan Admin 2 3 1  136  138  139  139 CPU Xsan 130 5 6 SAN S AN 6 SAN 34 1 35 1 136 CPU 32 1  Xsan Admin  33  SAN 1     136  137      CPU 138 39 1 40 1 41 1 139 131  Xserve RAID 41 1 Xsan Admin SAN SAN SAN m Xsan Admin SAN SAN m 132 6 SAN SAN Xsan Admin SAN SAN m Xsan Admin SAN 6 SAN 133 Xsan Admin m Xsan Admin 134 6 SAN SAN m Finder m Xsan Admin SAN S AN S AN Xsan Admin 1 20 GB 4 Xsan Admin cvadmin stat cvadmin 1 480 GB 360 GB man vadmin c 164 6 SAN 135 1 Xsan Admin 2 SAN S AN cvadmin show cvadmin man cvadmin 164 17 1 CPU Xsan Admin 7 1 Xsan Admin 2 SAN SAN CPU I P 136 6 SAN 3 Xsan Admin 12 CPU Xsan Admin fsm Xsan Admin 1 CPU 2 SAN 3 Xsan Admin 1 2 top fsm CPU 6 SAN 137 Xsan      SMTP Xsan Xsan Admin 1 SAN SAN 2 3 + Return 4 5 6 SMTP 7 8 138 6 SAN Xsan Admin Xsan Xsan m X san Admin S AN cvadmin cvadmin man vadmin c 164 Xsan Xsan Admin Xsan m Xsan Admin SAN SAN Return 6 SAN 139 m Xsan Admin SAN /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/data/<volume>/log/cvlog <volume> Xsan Admin m Xsan Admin SAN m Xsan Admin SAN cvadmin who cvadmin man 164 cvadmin 140 6 SAN m Xsan Admin SAN SAN Xserve RAID RAID Admin Xsan Xserve RAID m RAID Admin Xserve RAID Xserve RAID LUN LUN / / / 6 SAN 141 7 SAN S AN Xsan SAN 7 2TB 10. 3 Panther Mac OS X Xsan 1. 2 LUN Xsan LUN Xsan UN L Xsan S X 10. 4 Tiger Mac O LUN 2 TB LUN O S X Mac Mac O S X Server v10. 4 Xsan 1. 3 143 Xsan Admin SAN 311 CP T Xsan Xsan 1. 4 Mac O S X 10. 4. 7 Mac O S X Server san Admin X SAN Xsan Admin  Xsan    Ethernet SAN SAN Ethernet TCP/IP   144 7 SAN  Xsan 1. 3  Xsan 2TB LUN Xserve RAID SAN Xserve RAID LUN  Vixel 355 FL  LUN  LUN LUN 1 Xsan Admin 2 3 /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/config/<volume>. cfg. backup /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/config/<volume>. cfg / Library/Filesystems/Xsan/config/<volume>. cfg 7 SAN 145 4 Xsan Admin LUN Xsan Xsan Admin san Admin X LUN LUN LUN $ sudo cvlabel -l -s s anvol1 /dev/rdisk4/ [APPLE Xserve RAID 1. 23] CVFS “sanvol1” . . . u nknown /dev/rdisk4/ [APPLE Xserve RAID 1. 23] unknown . . . m $ sudo cvlabel -u label label sanvol1 LUN L Xsan Admin UN Xsan Admin L UN 146 7 SAN LUN Xsan Admin san Admin X LUN RAID Admin LUN Xserve RAID m RAID Admin LUN L UN Xserve RAID R AID Admin RAID Admin LUN www. apple. com/jp/support/ S Mac O 9 Mac O S 9 Xsan F inder 2040 2 4 Xserve RAID M X Server ac OS AFP M ac O S 9 Max OS X 7 SAN 147  Xsan ommand not found c Library/Filesystems/Xsan/bin/ / cvadmin $ cd /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/bin $ sudo . /cvversions  cvadmin annot list FSS - reason -Bad file descriptor C sudo $ sudo cvadmin  Xsan san X for. . . Filesystems/Xsan/man usr/share/misc/man. conf / ac O S /etc/manpath. config M X MANPATH /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/man No manual entry Library/ / Mac v10. 4 Mac OS X OS X Mac O S X v10. 3 LUN LUN LUN Xsan LUN LUN san X LUN LUN 148 7 SAN Finder Xsan Xsan Xsan Xsan Finder Finder Xsan Xsan Admin 6 9 GBIC SAN –1425 Ethernet Finder m SAN Ethernet 7 SAN 149 SAN Xsan LUN SAN SAN Xsan m LUN Xserve RAID LUN cvlabel -l diskutil list LUN SAN SAN 4 30 locate 150 7 SAN m /etc/weekly crontab locate. updatedb eriodic weekly p etc/ / K O Affinity AllocationStrategy AttrTokenSize Brls BrlTime BufferCacheSize BufferPoolSize BWMFields DataMigration DataMigrationThreadPoolSize Debug DeviceName DirCacheSize DirFDCacheSize InodeExpandInc Rtios RtiosReserve Rtmb RtmbReserve RtTokenTimeout Sectors SectorSize Static StaticInodes Status Sticky StripeBreadth StripeClusters StripeGroup InodeExpandMax InodeExpandMin IoHangLimitSecs Journal JournalIcBufNum JournalIcBufSize JournalSize Log MaxConnections MaxLogs MaxLogSize MaxMBPerClientReserve Mbufs 7 SAN 151 DirWarp Disabled Disk DiskType Enabled Exclusive ForcePerfectFit ForceStripeAlignment FSBlockSize GlobalSuperUser InodeCacheSize InodeDeleteMax MbufSize MetaData MirrorGroup MirrorReadMethod MultiPathMethod No Node OpHangLimitSecs Quotas Read Regular Rotate ThreadPoolSize Type UnixFabricationOnWindows UnixNobodyUidOnWindows UnixNobodyGidOnWindows UnixFileCreationMode . . . WindowSecurity Write Yes LUN LUN LUN LUN LUN LUN LUN LUN LUN 152 7 SAN m Xsan Admin LUN SAN SAN LUN LUN m Xsan Admin SAN SAN LUN m Xsan Admin SAN SAN 2 TB Xsan Admin LUN LUN 2 TB Xsan 2 TB TB 2 2 TB 2 TB UN L SAN LUN LUN Xsan LUN 2 TB 1 Xsan Admin LUN 2 LUN S AN 3 2 TB LUN 7 SAN 153 4 OK 2 TB LUN 2 TB LUN LUN 5 154 7 SAN A Xsan StorNext A Macintosh System SAN Irix Linux Xsan StorNext File Windows Solaris AIX Xsan SAN acintosh M indows W StorNext File System StorNext SAN StorNext NIX Linux Solaris U AIX Irix Xserve Xserve RAID StorNext StorNext ADIC Xsan Xsan FSS 155 SAN Xsan StorNext Xsan 1. 4 StorNext 2. 8 StorNext FX 1. 3 StorNext 2. 6 StorNext 2. 5 1. 4 2. 7 1. 4 2. 7 1. 3 1. 3 1. 3 X v10. 4 Xsan 1. 3 Mac OS StorNext FX 1. 3 StorNext 2. 6 StorNext 2. 5 StorNext 2. 8 StorNext 2. 7 StorNext 2. 6 Xsan 1. 4 Xsan 1. 4 Xsan 1. 4 Macintosh Xsan Xsan StorNext StorNext StorNext File System ADIC Xsan 156 A Xsan StorNext Macintosh StorNext File System StorNext SAN 1 Macintosh StorNext SAN SAN Xsan Macintosh Macintosh Xsan SAN Ethernet Xsan Xsan X san Admin / S AN 2 Macintosh 3 Macintosh / / SAN X san 4 SAN StorNext Linux StorNext fsnameservers SGI IRIX Sun Solaris I BM AIX /usr/cvfs/config/ Windows %cvfsroot% \ %cvfsroot%\config\ StorNext vi 4 5 Macintosh fsnameservers /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/config/ A X san StorNext 157 fsnameservers Macintosh automount. plist saninfo. plist notifications. plist . auth_secret Macintosh 6 /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/config/ Macintosh SAN Xsan SAN Xsan Xsan 7 Macintosh Macintosh $ sudo kill -HUP 'cat /var/run/fsmpm. pid' Xsan fsnameservers 8 $ sudo mount -t acfs fsname mountpoint fsname mountpoint Macintosh /Volumes/SanVol $ mkdir /Volumes/mountpoint 158 A Xsan StorNext Xsan StorNext Xsan SAN 1 Macintosh ADIC StorNext NIX A IX I rix Windows U SAN Macintosh Macintosh . auth_secret Library/Filesystems/Xsan/config/ / acintosh Xsan M Linux Ethernet StorNext 2 ADIC StorNext File System 3 Macintosh Xsan Macintosh AIX Linux StorNext Solaris IBM Windows config/ cvfsroot% \%cvfsroot%\config\ % GI IRIX S Sun usr/cvfs/ / StorNext Windows 4 Macintosh Xsan Xsan Macintosh l icense. dat StorNext ADIC /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/config/ Macintosh A X san StorNext 159 B B S AN Xsan Xsan SAN LUN Xsan /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/bin/ $ sudo /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/bin/cvversions $ cd /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/bin $ sudo . /cvversions 161 SSH $ ssh user@computer user computer IP DNS UNIX Library/Filesystems/Xsan/ / o manual entry for . . . N Xsan ac O S Mac O S M X X Server etc/manpath. config / man/ Filesystems/Xsan/man /Library/ 10. 3 OPTIONAL_MANPATH /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/man S X Mac Server Mac O OS X share/misc/man. conf 10. 4 /usr/ MANPATH /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/man 162 B font $ [ ( | ) ] [. . . ] < > SAN B 163 Xsan cvadmin 164 cvcp cvfsck cvlabel cvmkdir cvmkfile cvmkfs cvupdatefs fsm fsmpm snfsdefrag 168 171 LUN 173 1 72 174 176 176 175 177 177 vadmin c cvadmin X san m an cvadmin $ sudo cvadmin -e help $ sudo cvadmin 164 B $ sudo cvadmin [-H host] [-F volume] -f cmdfile 1 $ sudo cvadmin [-H host] [-F volume] [”]-e command [cmdparam. . . “] -H host host – DNS -F volume -f cmdfile cmdfile – cvadmin -e command IP cvadmin volume – Xsan cvadmin Xsanadmin> cmdparam cvadmin cmdparam cvadmin B 165 cvadmin cvadmin activate volume – index – [volume|index] ID cvadmin select disable pool [read|write] pool – disks [refresh] down pool enable pool [read|write] fail (volume|index) volume – index – LUN ID cvadmin select filelocks [yes|no] multipath pool (rotate|static) paths quit Xsan LUN cvadmin 166 B cvadmin quotas [yes|no] quotas get (user|group) name quotas set (user|group) name hard soft grace name – name – hard – soft – grace – quotacheck repquota / Library/Filesystems/Xsan/data/<vol> quota_report. txt – quota_report. csv – quota_regen. in – cvadmin cvadmin -f repof Library/Filesystems/Xsan/data/<volume>/open_file_report. txt / select [volume] Xsanadmin (Vol1) > v olume volume – Xsan B 167 cvadmin show [pool] [long] start volume [on] [controller] volume. cfg controller – Library/Filesystems/Xsan/config/ / FSM stat stop volume up pool who FSM cvcp cvcp Xsan tar   tar  $ cvcp [options] source destination options source destination cvcp 168 B cvcp -A -b buffers -k size size – -l -n -p prefix I/O buffers – prefix – -s -t -v -x -y -z B 169 riday f / data1/ /datasets/data1/july/ / datasets/data1/ $ cvcp friday /datasets/data1/july $ cvcp -vxy data1 /datasets/data1 jul $ cvcp -vxy -p jul data1 /datasets/data1/july datasets/ / /transfers/data. tar tar $ cvcp . - > /transfers/data 170 B vfsck c cvfsck X san $ cvfsck [options] volume options volume cvfsck cvfsck -d -e -f -g -j -J -K -l -n -r -v -x B 171 LUN cvlabel cvlabel cvlabel LUN m an LUN $ cvlabel -l [-s] [-v] LUN $ cvlabel -c LUN $ cvlabel [-v] [-f] [labelfile] LUN $ cvlabel -u lun -l -s -v -c -f labelfile LUN LUN -c /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/examples/cvlabels. example lun -u LUN LUN dev/disk4 / 172 B cvmkdir cvmkdir Xsan $ cvmkdir [-k affinity] folder -k Xsan affinity Xsan cvadmin show long folder B 173 cvmkfile cvmkfile X san $ cvmkfile [-k affinity] [-p] [-s] [-w] [-z] size(k|m|g) filename -k affinity affinity – Xsan cvadmin show long -p -s -w -z size(k|m|g) size – k – m – g – filename size 174 B ata1 d 2 GB atasets d $ cvmkfile -k datasets 2g data1 vmkfs c cvmkfs Xsan X san /Library/Filesystems/ Xsan/config/<vol>. cfg $ cvmkfs [-G] [-F] [volume] -G -F volume Press return to continue /Library/Filesystems/ Xsan/config/ . cfg B 175 cvupdatefs cvupdatefs $ cvupdatefs [-f] volume [configdir] -f volume configdir . cfg Filesystems/Xsan/config/ /Library/ fsm fsm f sm $ fsm [volume] [controller] volume controller 176 B fsmpm fsmpm $ fsmpm fsmpm an m snfsdefrag snfsdefrag 1 $ snfsdefrag [-D] [-d] [-q] [-s] [-v] [-G group] [-K affinity] [-k affinity] [-m count] [-r] target $ snfsdefrag -e [-G group] [-K affinity] [-r] target [target] [. . . ] $ snfsdefrag -c [-G group] [-K affinity] [-r] target [target] [. . . ] $ snfsdefrag -p [-D] [-v] [-q] [-G group] [-K affinity] [-m count] [-r] target [target] [. . . ] $ snfsdefrag -l [-D] [-v] [-G group] [-K affinity] [-m count] [-r] target [target] [. . . ] B 177 -c -D -d -e -K affinity affinity – Xsan cvadmin show long -k affinity -l -m count -p -q -r [target] -s -v count 178 B atafile d $ snfsdefrag -c datafile $ snfsdefrag -e datafile d atafile $ snfsdefrag datafile atafile d 2 $ snfsdefrag -m 2 datafile datafolder/ / $ snfsdefrag -r datafolder datafolder/ / /datafolder/ $ snfsdefrag -rp datafolder Xsan mount Xsan S SH 1 $ ssh user@computer user computer IP DNS B 179 2 $ mkdir mountpoint mountpoint /Volumes/ /Volumes/SanVol 3 $ sudo mount -t acfs volume mountpoint volume mountpoint 2 $ sudo mount -t acfs SanVol /Volumes/SanVol Xsan umount Xsan SH S 1 $ ssh user@computer user computer IP 2 DNS $ sudo umount mountpoint mountpoint /Volumes/<vol> $ sudo umount /Volumes/SanVol 180 B Xsan SAN / var/log/system. log / Library/Filesystems/Xsan/data/<volume>/log/cvlog <volume> Xsan /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/config/<vol>. cfg /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/config/fsmlist /Library/Filesystems/Xsan/config/fsnameservers Library/Filesystems/Xsan/examples/ B 181 FSS SAN StorNext File System san X san X AID R san X LUN Xsan RAID LUN RAID SCSI AID R Xserve RAID SAN SAN 1 san X 1 183 san X AID R RAID san X RAID san X san X LUN Xsan StorNext File System LUN DIC A san X san X Xsan StorNext File System 184 Xsan san X Xsan SAN Xsan Xsan Xsan Xsan Xsan 1 Xsan Xsan 185 Xsan LUN san X san X thernet E Xsan Xsan san X DIC A Xsan Xsan UN L Xsan UN L 186 san X LUN san X LUN 187 A ACL 10 1 00 1 D DNS Xsan Admin 2 5 L LUN LUN RAID 1 2 0 8 6 3 48 1 1 3 0, 148 8 1 5 44 C E Ethernet command not found 48 1 64 cvadmin 1 24 1 68 1 71 1 01, 1 F 177 fsmpm 76 fsm 1 fsnameservers FSS 157 cvcp cvfsck 103 04 1 G GID ID 4 5 1 3 4 2 1 3 46 1 1 3 cvlabel LUN 46 1 cvmkdir 8 8 172 173 I IP 7 3 28 1 N No manual entry for. . . 48 1 cvmkfile cvmkfs cvupdatefs 174 175 76 1 S SAN 189 1 06 7 8 7 6 7 5 3 1 7 4 177 Xsan 1 29 6 0, 107, 123 1 11 1 2 5 5 Xserve RAID 1 41 8 7 6 9, 86 -1425 1 49 snfsdefrag 4 3 1 59 Xsan Admin 1 02 52 SSL Xsan Admin StorNext File System 1 55 Xsan 1 57 U UID ID 1 17 1 36 1 35 1 09 1 17 1 19 1 18 7 1, 114 1 15 7 2 7 2 7 2, 116 1 16 SAN 111 SAN 31 159 StorNext 5 4 X Xsan Admin 5 2 5 1 5 2 5 2 5 2 Xsan User Quotas 1 19 Xsan StorNext 1 56 5 5 190 1 09 1 10 1 10 A CL 2 8 8 9 StorNext 1 57 Xsan 1 2 2 8 1 64 1 62 1 19 1 06 2 1 1 40 5 9 StorNext SAN Xsan SAN 1 06 1 57 IP SAN 2 1 1 28 31 4 9 6 0, 107, 123 1 38 6 0, 1 27 1 29 1 22 123 6 5 6 3 5 9 L UN command not found 1 48 cvadmin 1 64 cvcp 1 68 cvfsck 1 71 cvlabel 1 72 173 cvmkdir cvmkfile 1 74 175 cvmkfs cvupdatefs 1 76 fsm 1 76 fsmpm 177 snfsdefrag 1 77 CPU 136 IP 2 5, 29 6 6 9 3 9 2 9 3 S AN 1 36 8 2 2 5 3 1 9 1 191 1 36 5 2 CPU 1 37 1 37 GID ID StorNext 1 56 5 4 GID 1 61 1 48 3 1 1 51 3 0, 78 3 0, 78 9 4 3 0, 44 1 81 LUN 1 47 LUN LUN 1 48 Mac OS 9 1 47 No manual entry for. . . [. . . ] 1 48 1 62 1 62 6 6 1 37 3 4 5 9, 107 UID ID U ID 1 16 3 8, 120 1 38 StorNext 1 58 1 35 7 3 SAN 7 4, 108 1 79 1 27 1 25 1 04 1 03 1 81 2 6 1 01 1 02 3 1 9 6 8 4 5 4 6 4, 99 LUN 62 9 4 3 1 3 8 1 38 2 8 4 9, 92 1 46 X san Admin 5 2 1 39 193 5 2 L UN 6 4 9 9 194 [. . . ]